To use HTTPS ( make sure you have configured your machines for this) select “WinRM Use HTTPS”. To enable WinRM in vScope, add a WMI-credential through Discovery Manager and under the “Advanced” section, make sure “Enable WinRM” is selected. You should see output from ipconfig if all is well. Press the Windows key, type ' Windows security ', and then press Enter. PS> Invoke-Command -ComputerName vscope-demo2 -ScriptBlock -Credential $cred In this example we run “ipconfig /all” on “vscope-demo2”. Next, let’s invoke a remote command on a remote machine. Replace ‘USERNAME’ and ‘PASSWORD’ with your login information. PS> $cred = New-Object -ArgumentList -String ‘PASSWORD’ -AsPlainText -Force)) Use a domain account with sufficient rights (preferably an admin account): First, create credentials used to connect to the remote machine. Open up a PowerShell to test a WinRM connection. You may also receive a notification banner in lower right of desktop. If Defender is off, it will look like this. App will be at top) should look like this. Next you can type “winrm e winrm/config/listener” to view the listener settings. Opening Defender (in search, type DEFENDER. To test the configuration on a specific machine, log on to it and run “gpupdate /force” in a command prompt to force update of GPO settings. Either wait for the GPO to propagate to your machines or force an update. Now the GPO is configured and linked to your domain. 4.Follow this guide in order to take full control or ownership of the above registry key. HKEYLOCALMACHINESYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/services/BFE 3.Right-click on BFE and choose Permissions option. Click Next.Ĭhoose “Allow the connection” as Action. 1.Press Windows key R then type regedit and hit Enter. Make sure “Windows Remote Management (HTTP-In)” is selected. We’ll use a predefined rule so select “Windows Remote Management” from the dropdown and click Next. Right-click the Inbound Rules node and choose New Rule. To open the firewall for port 5985, expand Computer Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Windows Firewall with Advanced Security > Windows Firewall with Advanced Security > Inbound Rules. WinRM uses ports 5985 (HTTP) and 5986 (HTTPS). Finally, set Service action to “Start service”. Set Startup to “Automatic (Delayed Start)” and click the “…” next to Service name and search for Windows Remote Management (WS-Management) and select it. Right-click the Services and choose New > Service. In the Group Policy Management Editor : Expand Computer Configuration > Preferences > Control Panel Settings > Services. Next we need to make sure the WinRM service automatically starts on all machines. Specifying “*” here means that the service will listen on all interfaces which should be fine. Here you specify which IP-addresses the WinRM service will listen on. The same setting can be named “ Allow remote server management trough WinRM” in some configurations. On the right hand side edit the “ Allow automatic configuration of listeners ” policy setting. In the Group Policy Management Editor : expand Computer Configuration > Policies > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Remote Management (WinRM) > WinRM Service. On your AD server, create and link a new GPO to your domain.Īfter the GPO has been created, right click it and choose “Edit…”. There are a few steps that need to be completed for WinRM to work: We will enable WinRM through a GPO which is the easiest way to enable all machines in your domain to accept connections through WinRM. This guide will focus on HTTP since it does not require installation of certificates on the target machines. WinRM can use both HTTP (port 5985) and HTTPS (port 5986). The mpssvc service is using the mpssvc.dll file that is located in the C:\Windows\system32 directory. Close the command window and restart the computer. Copy the commands below, paste them into the command window and press ENTER: sc config mpssvc start auto sc start mpssvc 3. WinRM is enabled by default on Windows Server 2012 R2 but disabled on all client operating systems earlier than Windows Server 2012.įor Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 (both are EOL) you must install “ Windows Management Framework Core package (Windows PowerShell 2.0 and WinRM 2.0)” to enable WinRM support. Run the Command Prompt as an administrator. It can be done through a GPO in your Active Directory. It allows for better inventory of systems running Windows compared to WMI and is relatively easy to setup. In the left navigation menu of the next screen, click on the Windows Security item to reach the settings screen shown in Figure A. WinRM is a Microsoft implementation of WS-Management Protocol.
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